英语四级作文万能模板（完整版·高分可直接背诵）

英语四级作文万能模板高分必备 本文整理了四级作文核心词汇、万能句型、经典论证方式及书信/报告/议论文三大文体结构纯干货可直接背诵助力快速提分一、核心词汇积累1. 基础同义替换告别简单词提升文采表示认为think、believe、claim、assert、contend、argue、assume、presume表示人们people、individuals、students、young men、adults表示喜欢like、be fond of、be keen on、have a passion for2. 逻辑关系词衔接句子让行文更流畅1因果关系原因because、in that、as、since、because of、due to、owing to、thanks to结果so、hence、therefore、thereby、thus、consequently、in consequence、as a result2并列关系and、likewise、similarly、equally、simultaneously、at the same time、in the meanwhile3对比关系but、by contrast、conversely、on the contrary、on the other hand、while、whereas4递进关系besides、also、in addition、moreover、furthermore、apart from this5让步关系despite、in spite of、although、though、even if、much as、granted that6引出新对象concerning、regarding、with regard to、as for、when it comes to、in terms of7总结关系on the whole、all in all、in conclusion、generally speaking、to sum up、in a word、in short二、万能句型重点知识高分句型直接套用1. 被动句避开人称作主语句式更高级作文中出现人/人称代词作主语时优先改写为被动句例句人们普遍认为网购已经成为一种流行趋势。Online shopping is argued to be a popular trend among the young and the old.2. There be 句型表“存在/有”开篇/论述通用目前关于孩子和父母的关系问题有一个激烈的讨论。There is a hot debate about the relationship between parents and their children.毫无疑问线上词典在大学生中越来越受欢迎。There is no denying that online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular with college students.3. It 结构两大核心用法拉长句子必备1it 作形式主语主语从句/不定式后置避免头重脚轻✅ 经典模板一篇作文用1次即可保证句式多样It is common knowledge that… ……是常识It is my belief that… 我认为……It is self-evident that… ……显而易见It is universally acknowledged that…人们普遍认为……It is beyond dispute that………毋庸置疑✅ 例句大学教育极大地促进了社会的进步是显而易见的。It is beyond dispute that university education has greatly promoted the progress of our society.2强调句型It is/was 被强调部分 that/who…突出重点强调地点It was in the street that I met an old friend yesterday.强调主语It was the Silk Road that gradually became a major road connecting the East and the West.4. 复合句定语/同位语/状语从句提升文章复杂度1同位语/同位语从句补充说明名词扩写句子名词作同位语Garbage sorting, a necessary behavior to control pollution, proves quite crucial.经典句型The fact that… suggests that………的事实表明……分析原因专用例句经常锻炼能让人精力充沛这个事实表明我们应多运动。The fact that doing sports regularly can make you energetic suggests that we should take more exercise.2定语从句which/who 引导衔接两个句子非限制性定语从句修饰整句话译“这”Chinese celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is similar to Thanksgiving Day in North America.3状语从句加时间/原因/让步/方式状语拉长句子任意句子都可加状语扩写状语放句首逗号是满分写法让步状语Although they might bring troubles, raising pets can reduce loneliness of the elderly.方式状语Doing sports, with their friends, can make students stronger.5. 两大经典高分句型必背拉开分数差距1虚拟语气正反论证/提建议专用If 引导虚拟分析原因用表“假设”例句如果沉迷暴力游戏人们会有暴力倾向。If you indulged in violent games, you would tend to be violent in life.It is necessary/urgent that…提措施用should 可省例句大学生应多参加活动融入新环境。It is necessary that college students (should) take part in more activities.It is (high) time that…总结用谓语用过去式/should doIt is high time that we paid attention to this issue.是时候关注这个问题了2倒装句表强调阅卷老师一眼注意到Only 状语放句首Only in this way can we make use of these games properly.So…that… 倒装So excited was he that he couldn’t help laughing.三、句子扩写与改写技巧快速凑词告别字数不够1. 扩写技巧3个方法简单句变复杂句加同位语Violent games →Violent games, a popular online pastime加定语/状语Reading books →Reading books beneficial to health in their spare time加万能定语用 such as 举例/and/as well as 并列形容词例句I love pets →I love pets such as cats, dogs and fish, cute and loyal.2. 改写技巧1个简单句变出6种高级句式以“我绝不嫁给你”为例教你花式改写基本句I will never marry you.倒装句Never will I marry you.强调句It is you that I will never marry.主语从句It is beyond dispute that I will never marry you.状语从句I will not marry you unless the sun rises in the west.四、写作常用论证方式第二段专用告别无话可写四级作文第二段核心是分析原因/影响/重要性以下3种论证方式万能通用任选1-2种即可1. 因果论证最常用if 条件句串联逻辑核心逻辑If… → 结果1 → 结果2 → 最终结果✅ 例句为什么要远离暴力游戏If teenagers played violent games, they would imitate violent behaviors, becoming isolated from others. As a result, they would communicate less with people, which may lead to more crimes.✅ 因果衔接词A results in B/ A leads to B / B is the result of A2. 分类论证按“个人-校园-社会/国家”维度展开逻辑清晰适用于论述危害/重要性从3个维度分析内容更充实✅ 例句人际关系中相互理解的重要性In a dormitory, mutual understanding makes students more creative in study. In a campus, it contributes to a warm environment. In a country, it reduces social conflicts.3. 举例论证最简单凑词神器推荐使用结构引入例子 具体例子 总结例子避免只罗列例子✅ 引入例子模板Although there are numerous cases, the following one is the most typical.I can figure out no better illustration than the following one.✅ 总结例子模板This case effectively clarifies the fact that…The story tells us that…✅ 例句为什么要培养孩子直面挑战的能力Although there are numerous cases, the following one is the most typical. My teacher Liu was born in a poor family and failed to enter a famous university, but she never gave up. Finally, her dream came true through hard work. This case clarifies the fact that we should develop the ability to face challenges.五、三大文体万能结构背会结构提笔就写四级作文主要考查议论文、书信、报告三大文体固定结构直接套用无需临场构思1. 议论文考查频率最高三段式万能结构第一段引出话题 个人观点2句话即可✅ 引出话题经典模板任选1句Recently, the problem of… has been brought into focus.最近……问题引起关注With the development of science and technology, the phenomenon of… has aroused wide concern.There is no doubt that the issue about… has caused public attention recently.✅ 表达个人观点任选1句As far as I am concerned, I believe that…From my perspective, …It is my belief that…第二段分析原因总述句 2-3个具体原因✅ 原因总述句任选1句开篇点题The reason for this is not far to seek.其原因不难查找There exist numerous reasons for the present phenomenon.As we know, recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.✅ 具体原因用First of all/In addition/Finally衔接结合上述因果/分类/举例论证展开。第三段总结措施 倡议3句话总结 措施 倡议总结句任选1句In short, it is a sound conclusion that can be drawn that…From what has been mentioned above, we can draw the conclusion that…It is my belief that…具体措施主体用“个人/父母/老师”避免提政府减少模板感Students should be educated to learn the advantages and disadvantages of…Parents should set a good example for their kids to…倡议句满分倒装/强调句提升结尾档次Only in this way can we develop its advantages and avoid its weaknesses.Only by taking these actions can people have a more brilliant future.The more quickly measures are taken, the more effectively this problem will be solved.2. 书信作文公务/私人书信结构略有差异通用框架称呼 三段正文 落款称呼公务信给机构/陌生人Dear Sir or Madam,私人信给朋友/同学Dear XX, / Dear friend,第一段2句话自我介绍/问候 写作目的公务信I am a freshman from the Department of XX in this university. The aim of my letter is to…私人信How are you getting on recently? I am writing to invite you to…第二段按题目要求展开提建议/邀请/感谢用To begin with/In addition/Finally衔接第三段感谢/祝福 期待回信公务信感谢My thanks to you for your consideration are beyond words. I am looking forward to your reply.私人信祝福Hope to see you as soon as possible. I am looking forward to your reply.落款固定格式必须写Yours sincerely,Li Ming✅ 书信常用表达感谢Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you.期待回信I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.3. 报告作文新闻报告结构最简单记3句话三段式固定结构第一段活动时间地点名称一句话概括例句On June 18, a volunteer activity was organized by the Student Union in the local Nursing House.第二段活动目的具体内容用 and/by 衔接例句The activity was aimed at helping the elderly. Many students participated in it by making meals and chatting with the elderly.第三段活动总结/意义一句话收尾例句To sum up, the activity is quite successful not only for the elderly but also for the students.六、真题范文参考暴力游戏话题直接背诵题目Whether violent video games online will cause students’ violent behaviors第一段引出话题个人观点With the rapid development of science and technology, there is a hot debate about violent video games online. From my perspective, these games will not cause violent behaviors among teenagers.第二段分析原因The reasons for this are not far to seek. First of all, by playing online games, students who spend most of their time on study can relieve pressure in real life. In addition, young people know clearly that online games are virtual and the violent elements are unrealistic. As a consequence, the violence in games has little impact on real life.第三段总结措施倡议To sum up, it is my belief that violent online games will not result in students’ violent tendency. It is necessary that parents lead their children to right directions. Only in this way can these kids make use of these games properly.写在最后四级作文提分核心背会模板灵活套用保证书写本文所有句型和结构均为四级高频考点建议反复背诵结合真题练习2-3篇提笔就能写收藏本文考前快速过一遍作文轻松拿高分